Your car’s shocks and struts play a critical role in keeping your ride smooth, stable, and safe. They help absorb road impacts, improve handling, and ensure proper tire contact with the road. Over time, these components wear down, leading to a rough ride, poor steering response, and increased stopping distances. Proper maintenance can extend their lifespan and keep your vehicle performing at its best.
Signs Your Shocks and Struts Need Attention
While shocks and struts are designed to last tens of thousands of miles, they don’t last forever. Some common signs of wear include:
- A rough or bouncy ride, especially over bumps.
- Nose-diving when braking or excessive body roll when turning.
- Uneven tire wear, which can indicate poor suspension performance.
- Longer stopping distances due to reduced stability.
- A leaky or oily appearance on the shocks or struts.
If you notice any of these symptoms, it may be time to have your suspension inspected.
How to Maintain Your Shocks and Struts
Routine maintenance and inspections can help you avoid premature wear and expensive replacements. Here’s how to keep them in top shape.
- Get Regular Suspension Inspections: Have your shocks and struts checked during routine maintenance visits. Mechanics can spot signs of wear before they become major problems.
- Avoid Potholes and Rough Roads When Possible: Repeatedly driving over potholes, speed bumps, and uneven terrain can accelerate shock and strut wear. If unavoidable, slow down to reduce impact.
- Check for Leaks: Shocks and struts contain hydraulic fluid, which helps absorb impacts. If you notice oil or fluid around them, it’s a sign they may be leaking and losing effectiveness.
- Replace Worn Suspension Components Promptly: If one shock or strut is worn out, it’s often best to replace them in pairs to maintain balance and even wear. Ignoring worn-out components can put extra stress on other parts of the suspension.
- Keep Tires Properly Inflated and Aligned: Poor tire pressure and misalignment put extra strain on the suspension, causing shocks and struts to wear out faster. Regular alignments help maintain an even ride and reduce stress on these components.
When to Replace Shocks and Struts
Most manufacturers recommend replacing shocks and struts every 50,000 to 100,000 miles, depending on driving conditions and wear. If you frequently drive on rough roads or carry heavy loads, they may wear out sooner. If your car feels unstable, bouncy, or difficult to control, it’s time for an inspection.
Final Thoughts
Shocks and struts are essential for a comfortable and safe driving experience. Regular inspections, careful driving habits, and prompt replacements when needed can help keep your suspension system in top condition. If your ride feels rough or your vehicle doesn’t handle as well as it used to, scheduling a professional suspension check can ensure your car stays smooth, stable, and road-ready.